What is the primary purpose of sterilization indicators?

The primary purpose of sterilization indicators is to ensure that sterilization processes are effective, which includes monitoring factors such as ensuring that bags are not overfilled and that sterilizers are not overpacked. Proper packing is crucial because overfilling can impede the circulation of the sterilizing agent, leading to incomplete sterilization. Sterilization indicators provide visual evidence that the conditions necessary for effective sterilization have been met, often by changing color when subjected to specific temperature and pressure conditions.

The use of these indicators helps maintain high standards of infection control and patient safety, as sterile instruments are essential in preventing hospital-acquired infections. Monitoring and maintaining the integrity of the sterilization process ensure that all instruments used in dental procedures are safe for patient use.